海洋背景下运动目标的天基红外探测场景生成系统

赵云峰; 李夜金; 张寅; 饶鹏

doi:10.3788/OPE.20172504.1019

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海洋背景下运动目标的天基红外探测场景生成系统

信息科学 | 更新时间：2020-07-07

- 海洋背景下运动目标的天基红外探测场景生成系统
- A space-based infrared detection scene generation system for moving objects with sea background
- 光学精密工程 2017年25卷第4期页码：1019-1025
- 作者机构：
  
  1.中国科学院上海技术物理研究所, 上海 200083
  2.中国科学院红外探测与成像技术重点实验室, 上海 200083
  3.南京航空航天大学航天学院, 江苏南京 210016
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "赵云峰 (1989-), 男, 河南焦作人, 博士研究生, 2012年于中国科学技术大学获得学士学位, 主要从事红外光电技术研究。E-mail:zhaoyf_08@163.com" ]
  饶鹏 (1977-), 男, 湖北武汉人, 研究员, 2000年于华中科技大学获得学士学位, 2008年、2014年于中国科学院上海技术物理研究所分别获得硕士、博士学位, 主要从事空间光电精密仪器设计和机器视觉技术的研究。E-mail:peng_rao@mail.sitp.ac.cn RAO Peng, E-mail:peng_rao@mail.sitp.ac.cn
- 基金信息：
  
  中科院上海技术物理研究所创新专项(No.CX-59)
- DOI：10.3788/OPE.20172504.1019
  中图分类号： TN21
- 收稿日期：2016-11-15，
  
  录用日期：2017-1-16，
  
  纸质出版日期：2017-04-25
- 稿件说明：
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赵云峰, 李夜金, 张寅, 等. 海洋背景下运动目标的天基红外探测场景生成系统[J]. 光学精密工程, 2017,25(4):1019-1025.

Yun-feng ZHAO, Ye-jin LI, Yin ZHANG, et al. A space-based infrared detection scene generation system for moving objects with sea background[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2017, 25(4): 1019-1025.
赵云峰, 李夜金, 张寅, 等. 海洋背景下运动目标的天基红外探测场景生成系统[J]. 光学精密工程, 2017,25(4):1019-1025. DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20172504.1019.

Yun-feng ZHAO, Ye-jin LI, Yin ZHANG, et al. A space-based infrared detection scene generation system for moving objects with sea background[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2017, 25(4): 1019-1025. DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20172504.1019.

摘要

围绕海洋背景下飞机和海面舰船等运动目标的探测需求，本文研究了目标和载荷在多个坐标系下的空间位置与运动特性，建立了天基探测场景的几何模型；通过Pierson-Moskowitz海洋谱模型计算海面起伏，实现大气层外海面辐射亮度的建模仿真；利用多种目标的三维几何模型，实现目标辐射特性的建模仿真。在上述研究的基础上，利用MATLAB平台，开发了一套海洋背景下多种运动目标的天基红外探测场景生成系统。结果表明：该系统生成的海洋辐射亮度均值在中波红外谱段优于Modtran的生成结果，在长波红外谱段与Modtran的生成结果之差小于3%。该系统可生成连续的海面背景下运动目标的辐射亮度图像，为开发天基红外探测系统提供技术支撑。

Abstract

Revolving around the detection requirements for moving targets such as aircraft and sea surface ships under the sea background

a research was conducted in space position and motion characteristics of the target and load

thus a space-based detection scene model was established; then

the sea surface fluctuation was calculated through the Pierson-Moskowitz model to achieve modeling and simulation of sea radiance outside the atmospheric layer; finally

three-dimensional geometrical model of multiple targets was used to realize modeling and simulation for radiation performance of the target. Based on the above-mentioned researches

a space-based infrared detection scene generation system was developed by virtue of the MATLAB platform. The experiment indicates that sea radiance mean produced from such system is superior to that produced from Modtran in the section of medium-wave infrared spectrum; while in the section of long-wave infrared spectrum

it is 3% lower than that produced from Modtran. This proposed system

which is able to generate continuous radiance images of the moving target under sea background

provides a technical support for the space-based infrared detection system.

关键词

Keywords

references

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