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1.西北工业大学 动力与能源学院, 陕西 西安 710072
2.西北核技术研究所 激光与物质相互作用国家重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710024
[ "叶景峰(1979-),男,河南西平人,副研究员,2001年、2004年于国防科技大学分别获得学士、硕士学位,主要从事激光光谱技术应用的研究。E-mail:leafey1979@163.com" ]
[ "宋文艳(1967-),女,天津人,教授,1987年于南京航空学院获得学士学位,1992年、2004年于西北工业大学分别获得硕士、博士学位,主要从事航空涡轮发动机和超音速燃烧冲压发动机理论、实验和测量技术的研究。E-mail: wenyan_song@nwpu.edu.cn" ]
收稿日期:2017-03-17,
录用日期:2017-4-14,
纸质出版日期:2017-07-25
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叶景峰, 邵珺, 李国华, 等. 羟基分子标记示踪速度测量中的强振动干扰抑制[J]. 光学 精密工程, 2017,25(7):1689-1696.
Jing-feng YE, Jun SHAO, Guo-hua LI, et al. Vibration disturbance suppression in velocity measurements by hydroxyl tagging velocimetry[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2017, 25(7): 1689-1696.
叶景峰, 邵珺, 李国华, 等. 羟基分子标记示踪速度测量中的强振动干扰抑制[J]. 光学 精密工程, 2017,25(7):1689-1696. DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20172507.1689.
Jing-feng YE, Jun SHAO, Guo-hua LI, et al. Vibration disturbance suppression in velocity measurements by hydroxyl tagging velocimetry[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2017, 25(7): 1689-1696. DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20172507.1689.
针对在发动机实验环境中羟基分子标记示踪速度测量技术受到的强振动干扰问题,通过实验研究分析了标记激光与不同流场作用时产生的辐射光谱特性,设计了在实验中同时拍摄标记基准图像和移动图像的振动干扰抑制方法。对于一般流场,在实验中实时拍摄标记激光瑞利散射作为标记基准图像,而对于含有煤油大分子碳氢燃料的流场甚至是CH
4
燃烧场,用标记激光诱导燃料在OH荧光辐射波段的辐射光作为标记基准图像。在超燃发动机的速度测量应用尝试表明,两种方案均可以达到抑制振动的目的。在相对干净的流场区域,前者得到的标记激光图像会受到壁面散射等干扰,基准位置提取不确定度约为0.06 mm。在流场中未燃燃料含量比较丰富的区域,后者能够得到清晰的标记基准图像,基准位置提取不确定度可以降至0.03 mm,与采用平均方法得到的基准位置提取不确定度相当。
In order to suppress the strong vibration disturbance in Hydroxyl Tagging Velocimetry(HTV) in practical experimental environment for an engine
the characteristic of radiation spectrum of tagging laser interacted with different flow fields was analyzed experimentally. In the experiment
two strategies for vibration disturbance suppression were designed by capturing the tagging laser image and moved tagging image simultaneously. For a general flow field
the Rayleigh scattering of the tagging laser was used as reference images
and in a combustion flow field which contained unburned large hydrocarbon fuel like kerosene
CH
4
the radiation of the tagging laser induced fuel in the waveband of OH fluorescence spectrum was taken as reference images. The velocity measurement in the flow field of a scramjet engine indicates that the two approaches can suppress the vibration disturbance efficiently. Moreover
the Rayleigh scattering image of the tagging laser is disturbed by wall scattering in the relative pure flow region
making the uncertainty of the base tagging position identification approximate to 0.06 mm. In the follow region with abundant unburned fuels
the latter method can obtain comparatively clear tagging laser images with the uncertainty of base tagging position identification reduced to 0.03 mm
which equals to the uncertainty of the average method.
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叶景峰, 邵珺, 李国华, 等. 羟基分子标记技术用于超音速流动速度测量[C]. 第十六届全国激波与激波管学术会议论文集, 中国力学学会激波与激波管专业委员会, 2014: 363-368.
YE J F, SHAO J, LI G H, et al.. Supersonic flow velocity measurements by hydroxyl tagging velocimetry[C]. The Proceedings of the 16 th National Symposium on Shock Wave, 2014:363-368. (in Chinese)
ALEXANDER A, WEHRMEYER J, RUNGE W, et al.. Nonintrusive measurement of gas turbine exhaust velocity using hydroxyl tagging velocimetry[C]. 26th AIAA Aerodynamic Measurement Technology and Ground Testing Conference, Fluid Dynamics and Co-located Conferences, AIAA, 2008-235.
BLANFORD B T, RUNGE W O, HU S T, et al.. Application of hydroxyl tagging velocimetry (HTV) to measure centerline velocities in the near field exhaust of a gas turbine engine[C]. 46th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, AIAA, 2008-235.
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