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1.天津大学 精密仪器与光电子工程学院, 天津 300072
2.光电信息技术教育部重点实验室, 天津 300072
[ "左晨泽(1991-),男,山西榆次人,2013年于上海理工大学获得学士学位,主要从事光学仪器及颗粒光散射测量方面的研究。E-mail:zuochenze@163.com" ]
[ "葛宝臻(1964-),男,内蒙古卓资人,教授,博士生导师,1987年、1990年、1993年于天津大学分别获得学士、硕士、博士学位,主要从事激光三维彩色数字化理论与技术、粒子场测量理论与技术和数字全息理论与应用等方面的研究。E-mail: gebz@tju.edu.cn" ]
收稿日期:2017-01-02,
录用日期:2017-2-5,
纸质出版日期:2017-07-25
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左晨泽, 吕且妮, 葛宝臻. 气溶胶颗粒折射率在光学粒径测量中的影响[J]. 光学 精密工程, 2017,25(7):1777-1782.
Chen-ze ZUO, Qie-ni LÜ, Bao-zhen GE. Impact of refractive index of aerosol particles on particle diameter optical measurement[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2017, 25(7): 1777-1782.
左晨泽, 吕且妮, 葛宝臻. 气溶胶颗粒折射率在光学粒径测量中的影响[J]. 光学 精密工程, 2017,25(7):1777-1782. DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20172507.1777.
Chen-ze ZUO, Qie-ni LÜ, Bao-zhen GE. Impact of refractive index of aerosol particles on particle diameter optical measurement[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2017, 25(7): 1777-1782. DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20172507.1777.
针对单颗粒光散射测量方法中被测颗粒折射率会影响测量结果的问题,根据Mie理论和光辐射能通量计算公式,对13种常见气溶胶颗粒,在不同采光中心角θ和采光接收半角β下的散射光辐射能通量
F
与粒径
D
关系曲线进行了计算,提出一种基于相对测量误差平均值的评价标准,依据该评价标准定量分析了13种折射率对测量的影响。通过对模拟结果的分析,得出采光结构接收到的光辐射能通量包含前向散射光的条件下,13种颗粒的
F
-
D
曲线较为接近,折射率对测量结果的影响相对较小。
Regarding the negative effect of refractive index of particles in single particle light scattering measurement
the relationship curves between the scattering radiant flux
F
and the particle diameter
D
were calculated for 13 kinds of common aerosol particles at different light-receiving central angle
θ
and light-receiving half-angle
β
according to the Mie theory and the light radiant flux calculation formula. Thereby an evaluation standard based on the average of the measured relative errors was presented and employed to evaluate the impact of 13 kinds of refractive index on the measurement quantitatively. Through the analysis of simulation results
it is concluded that if the light radiant flux received by the light-receiving system includes the forward scattered light
the
F
-
D
curves of 13 kinds of particles are close to each other
and the impact of refractive index in the measurement is remarkablely reduced.
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