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合肥工业大学 计算机与信息学院, 安徽 合肥 230009
[ "高隽(1963-), 男, 安徽淮南人, 博士, 教授, 博士生导师, 主要从事偏振光学探测、图像处理、智能信息处理等方面的研究。E-mail:gaojun@hfut.edu.cn" ]
范之国(1979-), 男, 安徽霍山人, 博士, 副教授, 硕士生导师, 主要从事偏振光学探测及偏振光导航方面的研究。E-mail:fzghfut@163.com
收稿日期:2017-01-05,
录用日期:2017-3-24,
纸质出版日期:2017-08-25
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高隽, 毕冉, 赵录建, 等. 利用偏振信息的雾天图像全局最优重构[J]. 光学 精密工程, 2017,25(8):2212-2220.
Jun GAO, Ran BI, Lu-jian ZHAO, et al. Global optimized hazed image reconstruction based on polarization information[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2017, 25(8): 2212-2220.
高隽, 毕冉, 赵录建, 等. 利用偏振信息的雾天图像全局最优重构[J]. 光学 精密工程, 2017,25(8):2212-2220. DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20172508.2212.
Jun GAO, Ran BI, Lu-jian ZHAO, et al. Global optimized hazed image reconstruction based on polarization information[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2017, 25(8): 2212-2220. DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20172508.2212.
针对雾、霾等强散射环境下相机拍摄图像严重退化的问题,提出了一种降低雾霾环境对图像质量影响的图像去雾重构方法。基于雾天偏振成像模型,分别估计图像每个区域的重构参数,获取全局最优的重构参数。利用偏振滤波的方法估计雾天大气散射光的偏振度分布,利用自适应亮通道方法计算无穷远处大气散射光的强度分布,从而重构出去雾图像。最后,利用偏振度的纹理信息对重构图像进行增强。该方法考虑了图像中不同位置大气杂散光参数的不一致性,对图像每一区域的重构参数分别运算,从而获得全局最优的重构参数图像。该方法还不要求图像必须包含天空区域,并且具有对灰度图像的处理效果较好的优点。
Aimed at the serious degradation problem of camera images under strong scattering environments of fog
haze and so on
a reconstruction method of image defogging was proposed to reduce the influence of fog and haze environment on the image quality. On the basis of the polarization imaging model
the global optimized reconstruction parameters were obtained by estimating every pixel's parameters. Then
polarization filtering method was used to estimate the equivalent degree of polarization image of atmospheric scattering light and the auto adjusted light channel prior method was taken to calculate the distribution of atmospheric scattering light intensity. The global optimal reconstruction parameter image after defogging was obtained by the steps mentioned above. Finally
the texture information of polarization degree was used to enhance the image after defogging. The method pays attention in the inconsistencies of stray light parameters in different positions in images
and calculates every pixel's parameters respectively
so it captures the global optimal reconstruction parameter images. Moreover
the method does not require its images to contain the sky area
and has an advantage for gray image processing.
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王凯, 王延杰, 樊博.基于暗通道先验的图像去雾算法改进[J].液晶与显示, 2016, 31(8):840-845.
WANG K, WANG Y J, FAN B. Improved method for single image dehazing using dark channel prior[J]. Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystal and Displays, 2016, 31(8):840-845. (in Chinese)
吴斌, 付辉, 张红英.大气光幂雾图像的清晰度复原[J].光学精密工程, 2016, 24(8):2018-2026.
WU B, FU H, ZHANG H Y. De-hazing of atmosphere veil haze images[J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2016, 24(8):2018-2026. (in Chinese)
孙伟, 李大健, 刘宏娟, 等.基于大气散射模型的单幅图像快速去雾[J].光学精密工程, 2013, 21(4):1040-1046.
SUN W, LI D J, LIU H J, et al.. Fast single image fog removal based on atmospheric scattering model[J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2013, 21(4):1040-1046. (in Chinese)
王卫星, 肖翔, 陈良琴.结合最小滤波和引导滤波的暗原色去雾[J].光学精密工程, 2015, 23(7):2100-2108.
WANG W X, XIAO X, CHEN L Q. Image dark channel prior haze removal based on minimum filtering and guided filtering[J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2015, 23(7):2100-2108. (in Chinese)
SCHECHNER Y Y, NARASIMHAN S G, NAYAR S K. Instant dehazing of images using polarization[C]. Proceedings of 2001 IEEE Computer Society Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, IEEE, 2001, 1:I-325-I-332. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/icp.jsp?arnumber=990493
SCHECHNER Y Y, NARASIMHAN S G, NAYAR S K. Polarization-based vision through haze[J]. Applied Optics, 2003, 42(3):511-525.
NAMER E, SCHECHNER Y Y. Advanced visibility improvement based on polarization filtered images[J]. Proceedings of SPIE, 2005, 5888:588805.
方帅, 周明, 曹洋, 等.基于偏振测量的雾天图像场景分割[J].光子学报, 2011, 40(12):1820-1826.
FANG S, ZHOU M, CAO Y, et al.. Scene segmentation of hazy image using polarization measurements[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2011, 40(12):1820-1826. (in Chinese)
TAREL J P, HAUTI? RE N. Fast visibility restoration from a single color or gray level image[C]. Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computer Vision, IEEE, 2009:2201-2208. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/icp.jsp?arnumber=5459251
FU X Y, LIN Q, GUO W, et al.. Single image de-haze under non-uniform illumination using bright channel prior[J]. Journal of Theoretical & Applied Information Technology, 2013, 48(3):1843-1848.
李大健, 孙伟, 潘蓉.光照分量去除的单幅图像快速去雾方法[J].光学精密工程, 2016, 24(10s):622-631.
LI D J, SUN W, PAN R. Fast single image dehazing method based on illumination veil elimination[J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2016, 24(10s):622-631. (in Chinese)
YEMELYANOV K M, LIN S S, PUGH JR E N, et al.. Adaptive algorithms for two-channel polarization sensing under various polarization statistics with nonuniform distributions[J]. Applied Optics, 2006, 45(22):5504-5520.
怀宇, 范之国, 孙洁, 等.三通棱镜同时偏振测量系统的标定[J].光电工程, 2015, 42(11):18-24.
HUAI Y, FAN ZH G, SUN J, et al.. Calibration of the three links prism simultaneous polarization measurement system[J]. Opto-Electronic Engineering, 2015, 42(11):18-24. (in Chinese)
孙洁, 高隽, 怀宇, 等.全天域大气偏振模式的实时测量系统[J].光电工程, 2016, 43(9):45-50, 55.
SUN J, GAO J, HUAI Y, et al.. Real-time measurement system for the pattern of all skylight polarization[J]. Opto-Electronic Engineering, 2016, 43(9):45-50, 55. (in Chinese)
甘世奇, 陈向宁, 薛俊诗, 等.液晶光谱偏振系统选偏器方位误差研究[J].液晶与显示, 2016, 31(8):748-754.
GAN S Q, CHEN X N, XUE J SH, et al.. Misalignment errors of polarizer in the liquid crystal spectropolarimetric system[J]. Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystal and Displays, 2016, 31(8):748-754. (in Chinese)
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