浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
国防科技大学 前沿交叉学科学院 高能激光技术研究所, 湖南 长沙 410073
[ "雷成敏(1992-), 女, 贵州贵阳人, 博士研究生, 2014年、2017年于国防科技大学分别获得学士、硕士学位, 主要从事光纤激光及大功率光纤激光器件的研究。E-mail:leichengmin23@126.com" ]
收稿日期:2017-12-25,
录用日期:2018-2-10,
纸质出版日期:2018-07-25
移动端阅览
雷成敏, 谷炎然, 陈子伦. 高功率全光纤侧面抽运耦合器研究进展[J]. 光学 精密工程, 2018,26(7):1561-1569.
Cheng-min LEI, Yan-ran GU, Zi-lun CHEN. Developments of high power all-fiber side-pumping combiner[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2018, 26(7): 1561-1569.
雷成敏, 谷炎然, 陈子伦. 高功率全光纤侧面抽运耦合器研究进展[J]. 光学 精密工程, 2018,26(7):1561-1569. DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20182607.1561.
Cheng-min LEI, Yan-ran GU, Zi-lun CHEN. Developments of high power all-fiber side-pumping combiner[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2018, 26(7): 1561-1569. DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20182607.1561.
本文回顾了高功率全光纤侧面抽运耦合器的研究进展,重点介绍了拉锥-熔合法制作的侧面抽运耦合器的基本原理、研究现状、面临挑战及解决方案。该方案可实现千瓦量级高抽运耦合效率高信号光通过率抽运/信号耦合器的制备,是高功率全光纤侧面抽运耦合器的主流方案。结合已报道的理论和实验结果,总结了该方案在制作工艺、损耗机理、性能提升等方面面临的挑战,提出了将侧面抽运耦合器引入级联抽运光纤激光器的方案,并将一种(2+1)×1侧面抽运耦合器成功应用于2.5 kW输出的级联抽运掺镱光纤激光器中。结果表明,相比LD抽运,在级联抽运中,高亮度光纤激光作为抽运光源使耦合器在保证高抽运耦合效率的同时具有更高的功率承载能力。
In this paper
we present a general review of the development of a high-power all-fiber side-pumping combiner developed over the past few years. Our main focus is on the fundamental mechanism of operation
in addition to a review of the development and the challenges associated with the realization of a functional side-pumping combiner
which was fabricated using a tapered-fused technique. This technique can potentially be exploited as a side-pumping method because of its high coupling efficiency
high signal transfer efficiency
and its capability of handling high pump powers up to the kilowatt range. This review includes an overview of theoretical and experimental results
the challenges associated with fabrication
an investigation of the loss mechanism
and an overview of the performance improvement of the combiner. In summary
a new (2+1)×1 side-pumping combiner for a 2.5 kW fiber laser based on tandem pumping is introduced. The presented results suggest that the side pumping combiner has a high power loading capability as well as a high coupling efficiency when applied in a tandem-pumping scheme
due to the high brightness of the fiber laser as the pump light source.
JAUREGUI C, LIMPERT J, TÜNNERMANN A. High-power fibre lasers[J]. Nature Photonics , 2013, 7(11):861-867.
ZERVAS M N, CODEMARD C A. High power fiber lasers:a review[J]. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics , 2014, 20(5):1-23.
GAPONTSEV V, FOMIN V, FERIN A, et al . . Diffraction limited ultra-high-power fiber lasers[C]. Advanced Solid-State Photonics , 2010.
SHINER B. The impact of fiber laser technology on the world wide material processing market[C]. CLEO: Applications and Technology , 2013.
DIGIOVANNI D J, STENTZ A J. Tapered fiber bundles for coupling light into and out of cladding-pumped fiber devices: US, US5864644[P]. 1999.
RASMUSSEN M H. Fiber bundles and methods of making fiber bundles: US, US7236671[P]. 2007.
GOLDBERG L, COLE B, SNITZER E. V-groove side-pumped 1.5μm fibre amplifier[J]. Electronics Letters , 1997, 33(25):2127-2129.
KOPLOW J P, GOLDBERG L, KLINER D A V. Compact 1-W Yb-doped double-cladding fiber amplifier using V-groove side-pumping[J]. Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE , 1998, 10(6):793-795.
KOPLOW J P, MOORE S W, KLINER D A V. A new method for side pumping of double-clad fiber sources[J]. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics , 2003, 39(4):529-540.
WEBER T, LÜTHY W, WEBER H P. Side-pumped fiber laser[J]. Applied Physics B , 1996, 63(2):131-134.
HUANG C W, CHANG C L, JHENG D Y, et al . . Symmetrically side-pumped 10 W ytterbium-doped fiber laser by sub-wavelength grating coupler[C]. Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe , 2011: 1.
HERDA R, LIEM A, SCHNABEL B, et al .. Efficient side-pumping of fibre lasers using binary gold diffraction gratings[J]. Electronics Letters , 2003, 39(3):276-277.
LIN S L, LEE Y W, HSU K Y, et al . . Design of resonantly side-pumped 1645 nm Er: YAG crystal fiber lasers with grating couplers[C]. Lasers and Electro-Optics Pacific Rim , 2013: 1-2.
HUANG C W, HUANG D W, CHANG C L, et al . . Demonstration of side coupling between high power laser diode array and double-clad fiber using sub-wavelength grating[C]. CLEO: 2011-Laser Science to Photonic Applications , 2011: 1-2.
QIRONG X, PING Y, HAICHUI R, et al .. A side-pump coupler with refractive index valley configuration for fiber lasers and amplifiers[J]. Lightwave Technology , 2013, 31(16):2715-2722.
易博凯. 基于缠绕式熔融加热的侧面抽运光纤耦合器的研制[D]. 长沙: 国防科学技术大学, 2012.
YI B K. A Fused Side-Pumping Optical Fiber Coupler Based on Twisting [D]. Changsha: National University of Defense Technology, 2012. (in Chinese)
VALENTIN G P, IGOR S. Coupling arrangement between a multi-mode light source and an optical fiber through an intermediate optical fiber length: US, US5999673[P]. 1999.
THEEG T, SAYINC H, NEUMANN J, et al .. Pump and signal combiner for bi-directional pumping of all-fiber lasers and amplifiers[J]. Optics Express , 2012, 20(27):28125-28141.
THEEG T, SAYINC H, NEUMANN J, et al . . All-fiber counter-propagation pumped single frequency amplifier stage with 300 W output power[J] . Photonics Technology Letters , IEEE, 2012, 24(20): 1864-1867.
QIRONG X, YAN P, YAPING W. Fused angle-polished multi-points side-pumping coupler for monolithic fiber lasers and amplifiers[J]. Optics Communications , 2012(285):2137-2143.
QIRONG X, PING Y. 100 W ytterbium-doped monolithic fiber laser with fused angle-polished side-pumping configuration[J]. Laser Physics Letters , 2011, 8(2):125.
PAN O, PING Y, MALI G. Studies of pump light leakage out of couplers for multi-coupler side-pumped Yb-doped double-clad fiber lasers[J]. Optics Communications , 2004(239):421-428.
XIAO C, QI RONG X, GUANG YONG J. High coupling efficiency and low signal light loss (2+1)×1 coupler[J]. Chin. Phys. B , 2015, 24(6):64208.
王雪娇, 肖起榕, 闫平, 等.国产光纤实现直接抽运全光纤化3000W级激光输出[J].物理学报, 2015, 64(16):257-262.
WANG X J, XIAO Q R, YAN P, et al .. 3000 W direct-pumping all-fiber laser based on domestically produced fiber[J]. Acta Physica Sinica , 2015, 64(16):257-262. (in Chinese)
XIAO Q, YAN P, LI D, et al .. Bidirectional pumped high power Raman fiber laser[J]. Optics Express , 2016, 24(6):6758-6768.
肖起榕, 张大勇, 王泽晖, 等.高功率光纤激光抽运耦合技术综述[J].中国激光, 2017, 44(2):201008.
XIAO Q R, ZHANG D Y, WANG Z H, et al .. Review of high power fiber laser pump coupling technology[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers , 2017, 44(2):201008. (in Chinese)
QIRUI T, TINGWU G. Cascaded combiners for a high power CW fiber laser[J]. Laser Physics , 2016, 26(2):25102.
CHEN X, XIAO Q, JIN G, et al .. Pump couplers in a cascaded structure[J]. International Journal of Nanotechnology , 2015, 12(10):926-934.
LEI C, CHEN Z, LENG J, et al .. The influence of fused depth on the side-pumping combiner for all-fiber lasers and amplifiers[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology , 2017(1):99.
雷成敏, 陈子伦, 冷进勇, 等.高功率全光纤(2+1)×1侧面抽运合束器的研制[J].中国激光, 2017, 44(5):8-12.
LEI CH M, CHEN Z L, LENG J Y, et al .. The research of high power all-fiber (2+1)×1 side-pumped combiner[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers , 2017, 44(5):8-12. (in Chinese)
HANAFUSA H, HORIGUCHI M, NODA J. Thermally-diffused expanded core fibres for low-loss and inexpensive photonic components[J]. Electronics Letters , 1991, 27(21):1968-1969.
SHIRAISHI K, YANAGI T, KAWAKAMI S. Light-propagation characteristics in thermally diffused expanded core fibers[J]. Lightwave Technology Journal , 1993, 11(10):1584-1591.
XIAO Q, CHEN X, REN H, et al .. Fiber coupler for mode selection and high-efficiency pump coupling[J]. Optics Letters , 2013, 38(7):1170-1172.
ZHOU P, XIAO H, LENG J, et al .. High-power fiber lasers based on tandem pumping[J]. Journal of the Optical Society of America B , 2017, 34(3):A29-A36.
肖虎, 冷进勇, 周朴, 等.高功率级联抽运掺镱光纤激光器研究进展[J].中国激光, 2017, 44(2):94-105.
XIAO H, LENG J Y, ZHOU P, et al .. High power tandem-pumped Yb-doped fiber laser[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers , 2017, 44(2):94-105. (in Chinese)
GU Y, LEI C, LIU J, et al .. Side-pumping combiner for high-power fiber laser based on tandem pumping[J]. Optical Engineering , 2017, 56(11):116109.
0
浏览量
359
下载量
4
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构