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1. 中国科学院 长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林 长春,中国,130033
2. 同济大学, 精密光学工程技术研究所 上海,200092
收稿日期:2002-09-17,
修回日期:2002-11-19,
网络出版日期:2003-02-15,
纸质出版日期:2003-02-15
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张众, 王占山, 王风丽, 秦树基, 陈玲燕. X射线超反射镜设计[J]. 光学精密工程, 2003,(1): 49-54
ZHANG Zhong, WANG Zhan-shan, WANG Feng-li, QIN Shu-ji, CHEN Ling-yan . Design of X-ray supermirrors[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2003,(1): 49-54
阐述了一种新的X射线超反射镜的设计方法
它是基于经验理论公式的解析设计方法和基于计算机的数值优化设计方法相结合的产物。利用前者提供比较好的初始膜系
再利用后者对该初始膜系进行优化处理
从而获得比较好的设计结果
并大大减少了计算时间。讨论了实际制作出的多层膜存在的表面粗糙度及膜层材料间的相互扩散对多层膜反射性能的影响
并给出了模拟计算的结果。依据上述方法
在比较大的掠入射角情况下
设计出了具有较宽反射带宽的W/CX射线超反射镜。
A new method of designing X-ray supermirrors based semi-empirical formulas and optimization by computer has been proposed to produced an optimized be tter initial multilayer in dramatically reduced computational time. The saturation effect of interfacial roughness of mu ltilayers actually produced in X-ray supermirrors on per formance of multilayers is further discussed with simulated results. W/C X-ray supermirrors with wider sp ecial band of reflection have been designed using the proposed method for a grea ter grazing incident angle.
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