Abstract:The development of X-ray normal incidence microscope is thoroughly presented and the main technique problems that affect the performance of the X-ray normal incidence microscope are discussed.The available applications in inertial confinement fusion(ICF) are pointed out.
Keywords:X-ray normal incidence microscope;Multilayer;Ultrasmooth surface;Filter;Imaging resolution
Abstract:MEMS component and instrument are suitable for batch manufacture and have the advantage of low price, high reliability, smaller volume and large-scale integration. In this decade a great progress has been made in the research, development and marketing of this field, which suggests a bright future.
Abstract:High resolusion optical systems including refractors,catadioptric lens and reflectors used to observation from the satellites to the earth is presented and the problems in design is discussed.
Abstract:The paper describes a simple method to convert multi spectal remote sensing data into Bit Map Picture (BMP) image. There is a striking similarity between the recording format of multi spectral remote sensing data and that of BMP image, both them have the similar recording unit, that is pixel; the pixels in the remote sensing record the multi spectal data of ground objects while the pixels in BMP image record the brightness value of RGB components of the pixels. Converting the multi spectral remote sensing data into BMP format and writing them into the BMP file, a piece of BMP image will be obtained. This paper gives out the detailed information about the BMP image file, and relates the procedure to convert multi spectral data into BMP images with the remote sensing data acquired from the flight of Ocean Color CCD Imager. Many pieces of clear remote sensing pictures have been obtained.
Abstract:The characteristics of fiber Bragg grating are analysed, and its structural parameters are discussed. The fiber Bragg gratings is fabricated on general monomode fibers by UV-writing method. Their typical performances are as follows:99% reflectivity and 0.6nm bandwidth (FWHM) at 1.56μm region.
Abstract:Based on the neural network having a single map's feature, two neural network model which behave the compound chaotic map are presented in this paper. The one's structure is serial, the other's structure is parallel. At last the performance of the two structures is analyzed and discussed and compared.
Abstract:In this paper,some problems are discussed in applying general video acquisition card to microscopic image processing system.The principles and scheme of the system are introduced,which concern a high-speed microscopic image processing based on FIFO.And it,in detail,describes the system architecture in the aspect of hardware and software.
Abstract:The optical characteristics of detected optics can be extracted from its fringe in the frige pattern,and a technique for fringe analysis is of importance in holographic interferometry,speckle pattern interferometry and Moire technique.Some methods of fringe analysis have been studied and proposed,and theoretical analysis and experimental results are given.
Abstract:The technology of image measurement is a newly rising technology in the domain of the measurement recent year.It is very important to locate the position of image edge precisely using the method of image measurement.First,in this paper,we describe briefly the image measuring system,then analyze the characteristic of image edge and point out the gradient is the maximum at the characteristic points of edge.This provides the theoretic foundation for subpixel edge detection.
Abstract:From the viewpoint of information theory,this paper discuss to study robot pose accuracy theory using information entropy.Transmission model of robot pose information is established and new robot pose accuracy evaluation index system based on entropy is presented.In addition,possibility of remedy the studying inadequate in present robot pose accuracy theory is analyzed disccussed.
Abstract:This paper describes the structure and kinematic parameters for the uniform lapping of the four shafts ball-lapping machine using analytical and graphical methods,and establishes full conditions of the uniform lapping on requring equal pressure and velocity of four lap tools.
Abstract:This paper discusses the gear coupling as the space engagement . The space engagement can be divided into a series of engagement of showing surfaces. It can be made mathematical analyses and syntheses by the computer mutual graph technology. When the angle displacement is a numerical value or in a limited range, we carry on the Computer Aided Optimum Design about the outer profile of the coupling.The optimum outer clutch meeting within conjugation condition can be gained.This will have a great meaning its working condition and use life.
Abstract:The specification,constitution features and some critical problems for a practical excimer laser micromachining tool with mask projection techniques are described.Its applications are briefty introduced.
YANG Xin,GUO Shang-Qi,ZHANG Guo-Xiong,JIANG Cheng-Zhi
Vol. 7, Issue 1, Pages: 85-90(1999)
Abstract:A transducer for lateral remote displacement measurement based on grating laser Doppler effect is introduced.The direction of movement is allowed to be perpendicular to the bisector laser beams.The measuring principle of this system is based on grating Doppler effect.A differential optical sturcture is accepted.The results of experiments and theorectical analysis show that this system gives wide measurement range,high quality signals with high resolution and accuracy,and wide range of focal depth.All of these make it very useful in the practice.
Abstract:Based on the property of the precision rotary encoder,The 16 elements,Special Self Scanning Photodiode Array (SSPA) has been designed and fabricated.Through analyzing the operation principle,design and experimental result of SSPA,it can meet requirements of the precision rotary encoder.
Abstract:Laser diode is the most important laser in practice,it can be modulated by the current directly.In this paper,a simple and practical circuit for laser diode modulation is presented,the principle circuit and the principle of choosing component are given,at last,application in sine wave modulation in non-cooperative target phase shift laser rangefinder is introduced.
Abstract:This paper introduces simply the principle of automatically adjustable optical intensity system using iris diaphragm ,and analyses the stabilization of the whole control system in detail. By looking for the cause of “self oscillation,”the paper provides basis for improving the working reliability of the adjustable optical intensity system.
Abstract:Basing on the introducing of IN service and service feature,software structure in center of data was setup.And the model of IN service feature had been made by the use of object oriented model technique.Finally taking the no.800 service as example and simulating realization of service feature was given.
Abstract:In the paper,we put forward a new optic fiber interferometer to measure absolute distance consisted of a positioning interferometer and a measuring interferometer,and use the optic fiber having pre-known length to enlarge the measuring range of the system.Meanwhile,we discuss the method and the accuracy of the optic path positioning of the system in detail.In theoretical analysis and experimental research,the positioning repeatablity error is ±1μm.
Abstract:In this paper,based on optical principle,a formula of measuring the refractive index of fluid has been derived.Using microscope and a simple container,the refractive index of fluid can be measured by one-kick measuring,or the related density can be calculated furtherly.The method has features of easy,simple and non-contact measurement,and can be used in real time measurement.It has use value in process of production and experiment.
Keywords:Refractive index of fluid;Density;Measure;microscope
Abstract:A study on the precision measurement method for the angular positions of the probes in roundness and spindle error motion with three-point method has been carried out in this paper.A measuring system has been developed,which can simply measures the angular positions of the nontouching capacitance micrometer gauges under real measurement.A correction method is proposed,which can eliminate the effect of the angular position measurement errors and the calibration errors of the capacitance micrometer gauges on the roundness and spindle error motion measurements.Experiments show that the measurement error of the angular position of the probes measured by the multiple line method proposed in this paper is less than 1′,and the effect of the angular position measurement errors and the calibration errors of the capacitance micrometer gauges on the roundness and spindle error motion measurements can be lessened to minimum.
Keywords:Three-point method;Angular position measurement;Accuracy;error correction
Abstract:In this paper,the testing technique of figure accuracy for optics aspheric surface with null corrector is introduced.We presente the optical design of corrector and analyze influence of different paramters on testing accuracy.Finally,the testing results for a 500-mm-diam.f/2 hyperbolic primary mirror in different stages of computer controlled aspheric surface fabrication are given.
Abstract:This paper discusses the line array CCD technology and the application in geometric measure,and discusses characteristic of the line array CCD and the method of signal process.The paper puts forward the practical method of the CCD signal dichotmy.Combining the CCD technology with the application of measurement and size allocation for Maanshan Iron and Steel Corp.,it discusses the practical application of this technology in big size measurement.